Keywords:方药研究, 实验研究, 配方资产, 转化沟通, 2.6 NF-κB检测
Section Index
3.2 Effects of Pei’s Shengxue Granules on the immune organs—thymus and spleen—in tumor-bearing mice
The results show that in the tumor-bearing model group, the thymus and spleen of the mice shrank in size and weight, with some thymuses showing unclear lobulation and a grayish-white color, while the spleens turned a lighter red. In contrast, the thymus index of mice in all PG dosage groups was higher than that of the model group, with the large- and medium-dose groups having thymus indices of 36.0 mg/10 g and 35.2 mg/10 g respectively, representing increases of 29.0% and 26.2% compared with the model group, which were highly significant (P<0.01) and significant (P<0.05) respectively. The spleen index of mice in all PG dosage groups was also higher than that of the model group, with the large-dose group having a spleen index of 64.4 mg/10 g, a 20.4% increase compared with the model group, which was highly significant (P<0.01). There was no significant difference between the various PG dosage groups and the ZG group (P>0.05). See Table 2, Figure 2, and Figure 3.
Table 2: Effects of Pei’s Shengxue Granules on the thymus and spleen indices of tumor-bearing mice (n=11, x̄±S)
| Group | Dosage (g/kg) | TI (mg/10 g) | SI (mg/10 g) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Con | - | 27.9±5.7 | 53.5±10.3 |
| PG | 2.5 | 33.3±8.9 | 58.2±7.2 |
| PG | 5.0 | 35.2±7.4* | 60.1±6.5 |
| PG | 10.0 | 36.0±6.9** | 64.4±10.6** |
| ZG | 1.67 | 35.9±5.9 | 63.4±10.2 |
Note: Compared with Con: *P<0.05, **P<0.01
Figure 2: Effect of Pei’s Shengxue Granules on the growth rate of the thymus index in tumor-bearing mice (n=11, x̄±S)
| Group | Thymus index growth rate |
|---|---|
| PG (2.5 g/kg) | 19.4% |
| PG (5.0 g/kg) | 26.2% |
| PG (10.0 g/kg) | 29.0% |
| ZG (1.67 g/kg) | 28.7% |
Figure 3: Effect of Pei’s Shengxue Granules on the growth rate of the spleen index in tumor-bearing mice (n=11, x̄±S)
| Group | Spleen index growth rate |
|---|---|
| PG (2.5 g/kg) | 8.8% |
| PG (5.0 g/kg) | 12.3% |
| PG (10.0 g/kg) | 20.4% |
| ZG (1.67 g/kg) | 18.5% |
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